السنة السادسة

Glossary: الأنقليزية

287 key words of الأنقليزية, with a simple definition, the Arabic translation and the lesson where you study them.

Summaries

-

-ing form صيغة الفعل مع ing

The verb + -ing, used after like, enjoy and hate: reading, swimming.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun

A

adverb of frequency ظرف التكرار

A word that says how often: always, usually, sometimes, never.

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
agree يوافق

To have the same idea as another person.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
air هواء

What we breathe.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
all over the world في كلّ أنحاء العالم

In every country.

Lesson: Children’s Day
alone وحيد

Without other people.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
always دائمًا

Every time (100%).

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
amphitheatre مُدرَّج / مسرح دائري

A big round open building with seats all around, like the Roman one in El Jem.

Lesson: Monuments in the World
article أداة

The small words a, an and the that go before a noun.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
autumn الخريف

The season after summer: September, October and November.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn

B

bad for مضرّ بـ

Not good for: Sugar is bad for your teeth.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
baker خبّاز

A person who makes bread and cakes.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
beach شاطئ

The place with sand next to the sea.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer
because لأنّ

A word that gives the reason; it answers the question why.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
between بين

In the middle of two things or places.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
bin سلّة المهملات

A box for rubbish.

Lesson: Caring for My School
blackboard السبّورة

The big board in the classroom where we write with chalk.

Lesson: Caring for My School
blazer سترة

A smart jacket, often worn at school or at work.

Lesson: At the Clothes Shop
boots جزمة

Big strong shoes that cover your feet and legs.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
bored يشعر بالملل

How you feel when you have nothing interesting to do.

Lesson: A Day Out
boring مُملّ

Not interesting; it makes you feel bored.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
builder بنّاء

A person who builds houses, schools and walls.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
built بُنِيَ

Past of build: made with stones, bricks or metal.

Lesson: Monuments in the World
butterfly فراشة

An insect with big colourful wings.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
buy يشتري

To get something and pay money for it. Past: bought.

Lesson: At the Market

C

cape رأس (في الجغرافيا)

A piece of land that goes into the sea, like Cap Bon.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
carpenter نجّار

A person who makes doors, tables and chairs with wood.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
cheap رخيص

It does not cost a lot of money.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
cheek خَدّ

The soft part of the face under the eye.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
chess الشطرنج

A board game for two players with black and white pieces.

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
Children’s Day عيد الطفولة

A special day for children; in Tunisia, on 11th January.

Lesson: Children’s Day
choose يختار

To take one thing from many. Past: chose.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
city مدينة

A very big town, like Tunis or Sfax.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
classroom charter ميثاق القسم

A list of rules that all the pupils of a class promise to follow.

Lesson: Caring for My School
clean up ينظّف

To make a place clean and tidy.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
clear صافٍ

With no clouds.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
clothing ملابس

The things we wear: shirts, coats, shoes…

Lesson: Children’s Day
cloudy غائم

With a lot of clouds in the sky.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
clown مُهرّج

A funny person with a red nose and big shoes who makes people laugh.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
cold زكام

A small illness: you sneeze and your nose runs.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
collect يجمع

To pick up things and put them together.

Lesson: Caring for My School
come together يجتمعون

To meet in the same place to do something.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
comparative صيغة المقارنة

An adjective + -er than to compare two things: colder than.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn
compass rose وردة الاتجاهات

A drawing on a map that shows north, south, east and west.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
competition مسابقة

A game or a test where people try to win.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
countable noun اسم معدود

A noun we can count: one egg, two eggs. Ask How many?

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
country بَلَد

A land with its own people, flag and government, like Tunisia or Spain.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
crackers مفرقعات الحفلات

Paper tubes that go bang when you pull them; a small hat or toy comes out.

Lesson: Happy New Year
croissant كرواسان

A soft bread for breakfast, shaped like a moon.

Lesson: At the Market
cross يعبر

To go from one side of the road to the other.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
custom عادة / تقليد

Something people in a country usually do.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
customer حريف / زبون

A person who buys things in a shop.

Lesson: At the Market
cute لطيف

Small and nice to look at.

Lesson: Mother’s Day

D

dancer راقِص / راقِصة

A person who dances.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
day out يوم نزهة

A day when you go to a place for fun, like the zoo or the park.

Lesson: A Day Out
dentist طبيب أسنان

A doctor who looks after teeth.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
desert صَحراء

A very dry place with a lot of sand.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
didn’t لم (نفي الماضي)

Did not: the negative of the simple past.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
dinar دينار

The money of Tunisia; 1 dinar = 1000 millimes.

Lesson: At the Market
dirty متّسخ

Not clean.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
don’t worry لا تقلق

We say it to tell someone: there is no problem.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
doughnut دونات

A round sweet cake cooked in oil.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
drawing الرسم

Making pictures with a pencil or crayons.

Lesson: My Free Time Activities

E

each other بعضنا بعضًا

One person to the other and the other way round: we help each other.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
east الشَّرق

The direction where the sun rises.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
education تعليم

Learning at school.

Lesson: Children’s Day
egg بيضة

Food from a hen; good for breakfast.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
escalator سلّم كهربائي

Moving stairs that take you up or down.

Lesson: At the Mall
excited متحمّس

Very happy because something good is coming.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit

F

famous مشهور

Known by many people.

Lesson: Monuments in the World
fan مشجّع

A person who loves and supports a team or a player.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
far بعيد

At a long distance; the opposite of near.

Lesson: A Day Out
farmer فلّاح

A person who grows fruit and vegetables or keeps animals on a farm.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
fast سريع

Moving quickly. Opposite: slow.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
fat دهون

The oily part of some food: chips have a lot of fat. Never use it to make fun of people.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
ferry عَبّارة (البطّاح)

A boat that takes people and cars across a short piece of sea.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
festival مِهرَجان

A special day or week with music, dances and shows.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
fever حمّى

When your body is very hot because you are ill.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
find يجد

To see or get what you are looking for. Past: found.

Lesson: At the Clothes Shop
fishing صيد السمك

Catching fish with a rod, for fun or for food.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
fit رشيق / في لياقة جيّدة

Strong and healthy because you move a lot.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
fitting room غرفة القياس

A small room in a shop where you try on clothes.

Lesson: At the Clothes Shop
fizzy drink مشروب غازي

A sweet drink with bubbles and a lot of sugar.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
flag عَلَم

A piece of cloth with colours and shapes that stands for a country.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
floor أرضيّة

The part of a room you walk on.

Lesson: Caring for My School
foggy ضبابي

With fog: you can’t see far.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
free time وقت الفراغ

The time when you don’t work or study.

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
fresh air هواء نقي

Clean, cool air, like in a forest.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
fruits غلال / فواكه

Sweet food that grows on trees or plants: apples, grapes, oranges.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy

G

gardening البستنة

Growing and looking after flowers, fruit and vegetables.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
gift هديّة

A present.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
gloves قفازات

Warm clothes for your hands.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
goalkeeper حارس المرمى

The player who stops the ball in front of the goal.

Lesson: Pass the Ball
gold ذهب

A yellow, very expensive metal.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
good for مفيد لـ

It helps: Milk is good for your bones.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well

H

habit عادة

Something you do again and again: Walking to school is a good habit.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
handbag حقيبة يد

A small bag for keys, a phone and money.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
headache صداع

A pain in your head.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
health صحّة

Being well and not sick.

Lesson: Children’s Day
healthy صحّي

Good for your body.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
help يساعد

To do something for someone to make things easier for him or her.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
hide and seek لعبة الغمّيضة

A game: one child closes his or her eyes and the others hide.

Lesson: A Day Out
hit يضرب

To touch someone or an animal hard to hurt it. Never hit an animal!

Lesson: Caring for My Pet
hobby هواية

An activity you like doing often in your free time.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
How about…? ما رأيك في…؟

Used to make a suggestion, followed by a verb with -ing.

Lesson: A Day Out
How much is it? بكم هذا؟

The question we ask to know the price of one thing.

Lesson: At the Market

I

imperative صيغة الأمر

The form of a verb for instructions: Give, Clean, Feed. Don’t + verb says what not to do.

Lesson: Caring for My Pet
instrument آلة موسيقية

A thing you play to make music: guitar, violin, drum.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
irregular verb فعل شاذّ

A verb that does not take -ed in the past: go, went.

Lesson: Happy New Year
island جَزيرة

Land with water all around it, like Djerba.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…

J

jewellery مجوهرات

Rings, necklaces and bracelets, often made of gold or silver.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
job مهنة

The work a person does to earn money.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
join ينضمّ

To become part of a group, a club or a race.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop

K

keep fit يحافظ على لياقته

To stay strong and healthy with sport and good food.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
kids أطفال

Children.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
kite طائرة ورقية

A light toy on a long string that flies in the wind.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic

L

leisure activity نشاط ترفيهي

Something you do for fun in your free time.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
Let’s هيّا بنا / لِـ…

Let us: used to make a suggestion, followed by a verb without -ing.

Lesson: A Day Out
life حياة

Being alive.

Lesson: Children’s Day
linker أداة ربط

A word that joins two ideas: and, but, because.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic
lots of الكثير من

A lot of; many or much.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy

M

magic سِحر

Tricks that look impossible, like a rabbit coming out of a hat.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
magician ساحر

A person who does magic tricks in a show.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
mall مركز تجاري

A very big building with a lot of shops and cafés.

Lesson: At the Mall
market سوق

A place with many stalls where people buy food and other things.

Lesson: At the Market
meal وجبة

Food we eat at one time: breakfast, lunch, dinner.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
meat لحم

Food from animals, like beef or lamb.

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
medicine دواء

Something that helps you get better. Take it only from a parent or a doctor.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
menu قائمة الطعام

A list of the food for a meal or a day.

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
midnight منتصف الليل

Twelve o’clock at night.

Lesson: Happy New Year
month شهر

One of the twelve parts of the year, like January or May.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
monument مَعلَم

A famous old building or statue.

Lesson: Monuments in the World
mop يمسح الأرضية

To clean the floor with water and a mop.

Lesson: Caring for My School
museum متحف

A building where you can see old, rare or beautiful things.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
must يجب

A word for a strong rule: You must brush your teeth.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
mustn’t يُمنع

Must not: don’t do it. You mustn’t eat sweets in bed.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well

N

necklace عقد

A piece of jewellery that we wear around the neck.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
neighbour جار

A person who lives next to you or near you.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
neighbourhood الحيّ

The streets and houses around your home.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
never أبدًا

Not one time (0%).

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
next القادم

Coming after this one: next week, next spring.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
next to بجانب

Very near, at the side of something.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
north الشَّمال

The direction at the top of a map.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…

O

offer عرض

Giving something or an idea to someone politely: Would you like some juice?

Lesson: Pass the Ball
oil زيت

A liquid for cooking, like olive oil. It is uncountable.

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
olive harvest جني الزيتون

The time when families pick olives from the trees, in autumn.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn
on holiday في عطلة

Not at school or at work, free to rest and have fun.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer
opposite مقابل

On the other side of the street.

Lesson: Shops in My Town

P

painting التلوين / الرسم بالألوان

Making pictures with paint and a brush.

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
parrot ببغاء

A colourful bird that can repeat words.

Lesson: Caring for My Pet
participate يشارك

To take part in something.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together
pasta معكرونة

Food made from flour and water, like spaghetti.

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
pepper فِلفِل

A red, green or yellow vegetable; red peppers are used to make harissa.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
perfume عطر

A liquid with a nice smell that people put on their skin.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
pet حيوان أليف

An animal that lives with a family: a cat, a dog, a rabbit…

Lesson: Caring for My Pet
picnic نزهة مع أكل في الهواء الطلق

A meal that you eat outside, often on the grass.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic
plane طائرة

A machine with wings that flies in the sky.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
poor فقير

With very little money.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
possessive adjective صفة الملكية

A word that says who has something: my, your, his, her, our, their.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic
pound جنيه

The money of Britain.

Lesson: At the Market
prefer يفضّل

To like one thing more than another: I prefer kites to dolls.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
present هدية

A thing you give to someone, for example for a birthday.

Lesson: At the Clothes Shop
prize جائزة

Something you get when you win.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
pyramid هَرَم

A big stone building with a square base and a point at the top, like in Giza.

Lesson: Monuments in the World

R

race سباق

A competition to see who is the fastest.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
rainy ممطر

With a lot of rain.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
regular verb فعل منتظم

A verb that takes -ed in the past: play, played.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
ribbon شريط زينة

A long thin piece of coloured material for decorating.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
right حقّ

Something that every person must have or can do, like education or health.

Lesson: Children’s Day
ring خاتم

A small round piece of jewellery you wear on your finger.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
river نهر / وادٍ

A lot of water that moves across the land to the sea.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic
rope skipping القفز بالحبل

A game: you jump over a rope again and again.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic

S

sad حزين

Not happy.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
sale تخفيضات

A time when shops sell things at lower prices.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
sandcastle قصر من الرمل

A small castle that children build with sand.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer
scissors مقصّ

A tool to cut paper.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
seafood ثمار البحر

Fish, prawns and other food from the sea.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
season فصل

One of the four parts of the year: winter, spring, summer or autumn.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
sell يبيع

To give something and get money for it. Past: sold.

Lesson: At the Market
share يتقاسم

To give part of what you have to other people.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
ship سفينة

A big boat that travels on the sea.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
shopping التسوّق

Going to shops to buy things.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
shorts سروال قصير

Short trousers for hot days.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer
should ينبغي

A word to give good advice: You should drink water.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
shouldn’t لا ينبغي

Should not: it is not a good idea. You shouldn’t eat sweets every day.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
show عرض

Something people watch for fun, like a play or a magic act.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
sick مريض

Ill; not well.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
silent letter حرف صامت

A letter we write but don’t say: k in know, w in write.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
silver فضّة

A grey-white metal used for jewellery and coins.

Lesson: Shops in My Town
simple past الماضي البسيط

The tense for finished actions: I played, she went.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
skating التزلج على الجليد

Sliding on ice with special shoes.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
skiing التزلج على الثلج

Sliding on snow with two long skis.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
sky سماء

The space above us where we see the sun and the clouds.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
slow بطيء

Not moving quickly. Opposite: fast.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
snacks مأكولات خفيفة

Small things to eat: popcorn, nuts, biscuits.

Lesson: Happy New Year
snowman رجل الثلج

A figure of a man made of snow.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
snowy مثلج

With snow falling or on the ground.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
socks جوارب

Clothes you wear on your feet, inside your shoes.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
sometimes أحيانًا

Some of the time, not always (about 50%).

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
south الجَنوب

The direction at the bottom of a map, opposite of north.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
spring الربيع

The season of flowers: March, April and May.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
stomachache وجع بطن

A pain in your stomach.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
suggestion اقتراح

An idea that you give to someone: Let’s go to the park!

Lesson: A Day Out
suit يليق بـ

To look nice on someone: blue suits you.

Lesson: At the Mall
summer الصيف

The hot season: June, July and August.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer
sunglasses نظارات شمسية

Dark glasses that protect your eyes from the sun.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer
sunny مشمس

With a lot of sun.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
superlative التفضيل المطلق

The form of an adjective for number one in a group: the oldest, the cleanest.

Lesson: Sharing Is Caring
surprise مفاجأة

Something nice that someone does not expect.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
surprised مُتفاجئ

Feeling something you did not expect.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
sweater كنزة صوف

A warm top, often made of wool.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
sweep يكنس

To clean the floor with a broom.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
sweets حلويات

Small sweet things made of sugar.

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
swimsuit لباس السباحة

Clothes you wear to swim.

Lesson: Having Fun in Summer

T

take care of يعتني بـ

To look after someone or something: give food, love and help.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
team فريق

A group of players who play together.

Lesson: Pass the Ball
teeth أسنان

The plural of tooth. We use them to eat.

Lesson: Eat Well, Live Well
tidy مرتّب / يرتّب

In order; to put things in their place.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
tidy up يرتّب

To put things back in their places.

Lesson: Caring for My School
tie ربطة عنق

A long piece of cloth worn around the neck with a shirt.

Lesson: At the Clothes Shop
tired متعب

Needing rest or sleep.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
to arrive يصل

To get to a place at the end of a trip.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic
to blow up ينفخ

To fill a balloon with air. Past: blew up.

Lesson: Happy New Year
to bow يَنحَني

To bend your body forward to say hello or show respect.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
to catch يُمسك

To take something that is moving.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
to celebrate يحتفل

To do something special and happy for an important day.

Lesson: Children’s Day
to collect يجمع

To take things and keep them together.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
to decorate يُزيّن

To make a place beautiful with balloons, ribbons or pictures.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
to enjoy يستمتع بـ

To like something a lot. It is followed by a verb with -ing.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
to forget ينسى

Not to remember. Past: forgot.

Lesson: Teacher’s Day
to get ready يستعدّ

To prepare yourself and your things before you go.

Lesson: Let’s Go on a Picnic
to give يُعطي

To put something in someone’s hands as a present. Past: gave.

Lesson: Mother’s Day
to go back يعود

To return to a place: we go back to school in September.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn
to go camping يخيّم

To sleep outside in a tent for one night or more.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
to greet يُحَيّي

To say hello to someone or welcome them.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
to hate يكره

To not like something at all.

Lesson: Let’s Have Fun
to hug يعانق

To put your arms around someone. Past: hugged.

Lesson: Happy New Year
to kick يركل

To hit something with your foot.

Lesson: Pass the Ball
to kiss يُقَبِّل

To touch someone with your lips to show love or say hello.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
to lose يخسر

Not to win a game or a match. Past: lost.

Lesson: Pass the Ball
to meet يلتقي

To see and be with someone.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn
to miss يشتاق إلى

To feel sad because someone is not with you.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
to prefer يُفضِّل

To like one thing more than another.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
to put on يرتدي

To wear clothes. Past: put on.

Lesson: Happy New Year
to shake hands يُصافِح

To hold someone’s hand and move it up and down to say hello.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
to spend يقضي / يُنفق

To stay somewhere for some time, or to use money.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
to throw يَرمي

To send something through the air with your hand.

Lesson: Customs and Habits
to touch يَلمِس

To put your hand or a part of your body on something.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
to travel يُسافِر

To go from one place to another, often far away.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
to wait for ينتظر

To stay until something happens or someone comes.

Lesson: Happy New Year
to wave يُلَوِّح

To move your hand to say hello or goodbye.

Lesson: Greetings Around the World
to win يفوز

To be the best in a game or a match. Past: won.

Lesson: Pass the Ball
toothache وجع أسنان

A pain in a tooth.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
tower بُرج

A tall, narrow building, like the Eiffel Tower.

Lesson: Monuments in the World
toy لعبة

A thing children play with: doll, kite, robot, puzzle.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
train قطار

A long vehicle that goes on rails.

Lesson: I Prefer to Travel by…
try on يجرّب لباسًا

To put on clothes in a shop to see if they are good for you.

Lesson: At the Mall
turtle سلحفاة

An animal with a hard shell that walks very slowly.

Lesson: Caring for My Pet
twice مرّتين

Two times.

Lesson: Caring for My Pet

U

uncountable noun اسم غير معدود

A noun we can’t count: water, rice, oil. Ask How much?

Lesson: How to Stay Fit
unfit غير لائق بدنيًّا

Not fit: you get tired quickly because you don’t move a lot.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
unhappy غير سعيد

Not happy; un- means not.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Fit
unhealthy غير صحّي

Not good for your body if you eat or do it a lot.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
usually عادةً

Most of the time (about 80%).

Lesson: My Free Time Activities

V

vegetables خضر

Plants we eat: carrots, tomatoes, peppers, broccoli.

Lesson: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
vest قميص داخلي

A light top without sleeves worn under a shirt.

Lesson: At the Clothes Shop
vet طبيب بيطري

A doctor for animals.

Lesson: Caring for My Pet
village قرية

A very small town in the country.

Lesson: We Are Stronger Together

W

warm دافئ

A little hot, nice and pleasant.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn
wash the dishes يغسل الأواني

To clean the plates, cups and glasses after a meal.

Lesson: Let’s Help Each Other
weather الطقس

How it is outside: sunny, rainy, cold, hot…

Lesson: The Four Seasons
weekend عطلة نهاية الأسبوع

The end of the week, when there is no school or work.

Lesson: My Free Time Activities
west الغَرب

The direction where the sun sets.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
What’s the matter? ما بك؟

A question to ask what is wrong.

Lesson: How Are You Feeling?
will سوف

A word we put before a verb to talk about the future.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
will / won’t سوف / لن

Words we use with a verb to talk about the future or to make promises.

Lesson: Caring for My School
win يفوز

To be first in a race or a game. Past: won.

Lesson: At the Toy Shop
windy فيه رياح

With a lot of wind.

Lesson: Having Fun in Autumn
winter الشتاء

The cold season: December, January and February.

Lesson: Having Fun in Winter
wish أمنية

Something you want to happen in the future.

Lesson: End of School Year Party
won’t لن

The short form of will not.

Lesson: Having Fun in Spring
world العالَم

The Earth and all the countries on it.

Lesson: Let’s Travel to…
would like أودّ

A polite way to say want: I’d like two croissants, please.

Lesson: At the Market
Would you like…? هل تودّ…؟

A polite question to offer something; answer Yes, please or No, thank you.

Lesson: Pass the Ball

Y

year سنة

A period of twelve months.

Lesson: The Four Seasons
yoghurt ياغورت

A soft white food made from milk.

Lesson: How to Stay Fit

Z

zoo حديقة الحيوانات

A place where people can see wild animals like lions and giraffes.

Lesson: A Day Out